State
Healthcare practice financing in Alabama
Alabama loan activity by healthcare field, the state's certification counts, and the rules that shape a file before it is written
Direct answer
Across FY2025, 53 SBA approvals moved $25.8 million into Alabama healthcare practices. An inquiry raised in Alabama reaches our funding partners, and each writes its own offer, rate, and disclosure. Read on for 53 approvals by field, who is certified to bill in Alabama, and the ownership rules behind any offer.
As of FY2025
The rules that shape a file in Alabama
| Topic | What applies | Source |
|---|---|---|
| How an inquiry is handled | Referral. The inquiry is shared with our funding partners, and each partner contacts the practice directly with its own offer and its own disclosure. | Disclosures |
| Program availability | No product class is excluded in Alabama by our own rules. A funding partner still applies its own criteria. | Disclosures |
| Corporate practice of medicine | Not applied as a bar. Alabama Code Section 34-24-50 defines the practice of medicine and does not prohibit corporate employment of licensed physicians. | State statute |
| Management services organizations | Permitted. Alabama has no statutory corporate practice of medicine prohibition, so management services organizations may contract with physician practices. | Alabama Board of Medical Examiners |
| Medical director requirement | Not verified from an official Alabama source. The state board and healthcare counsel are the places to settle this. | None |
| Certificate of need | Alabama operates a certificate of need program administered by the State Health Planning and Development Agency covering hospitals, nursing homes, and other health facilities and services. | State program |
| Commercial financing disclosure law | No commercial financing disclosure law verified for Alabama. A funding partner still states its own terms in writing at the offer stage. | None |
Read the third column first. A published summary is a starting point; the entity being funded is a question for Alabama healthcare counsel. Verified
SBA 7(a) and 504 activity in Alabama by healthcare field
| Field | Loans | Total approved | Average | 7(a) / 504 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dental offices | 6 | $6.1 million | $1.0 million | 6 / 0 |
| Medical staffing | 4 | $4.1 million | $1.0 million | 4 / 0 |
| Optometry offices | 4 | $3.4 million | $854,250 | 3 / 1 |
| Med spa and personal care | 9 | $3.2 million | $351,022 | 9 / 0 |
| Pharmacies | 3 | $1.9 million | $648,333 | 3 / 0 |
| Physician and specialty offices | 7 | $1.8 million | $264,043 | 7 / 0 |
| Physical, occupational, and speech therapy | 2 | $1.7 million | $871,750 | 2 / 0 |
| Behavioral health and ABA | 7 | $1.2 million | $166,514 | 5 / 2 |
| Home care, non-medical | 1 | $830,000 | $830,000 | 1 / 0 |
| Home health and hospice | 1 | $500,000 | $500,000 | 1 / 0 |
| Veterinary practices | 2 | $457,000 | $228,500 | 2 / 0 |
| Chiropractic offices | 4 | $356,000 | $89,000 | 3 / 1 |
| Residential care and treatment | 1 | $105,000 | $105,000 | 1 / 0 |
| Medical equipment suppliers | 1 | $50,000 | $50,000 | 1 / 0 |
| Laboratories and imaging | 1 | $21,000 | $21,000 | 1 / 0 |
Source: SBA 7(a) and 504 approval files, fiscal year 2025. Verified
Where in Alabama the approvals were actually written
| City | Loans | Approved | Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUBURN | 2 | $3.8 million | $1.9 million |
| Vestavia | 1 | $2.9 million | $2.9 million |
| PRATTVILLE | 2 | $2.7 million | $1.4 million |
| BIRMINGHAM | 5 | $1.9 million | $376,500 |
| DOTHAN | 3 | $1.7 million | $561,333 |
| THOMASVILLE | 1 | $1.4 million | $1.4 million |
| MONTGOMERY | 3 | $1.3 million | $430,000 |
| TRUSSVILLE | 1 | $1.2 million | $1.2 million |
| ROBERTSDALE | 1 | $990,000 | $990,000 |
| PINSON | 1 | $920,000 | $920,000 |
| Pelham | 1 | $866,000 | $866,000 |
| Hoover | 1 | $827,200 | $827,200 |
| Florence | 1 | $650,000 | $650,000 |
| MOBILE | 3 | $625,000 | $208,333 |
| HOOVER | 3 | $607,000 | $202,333 |
| CENTRE | 1 | $508,000 | $508,000 |
| MADISON | 2 | $440,000 | $220,000 |
| Birmingham | 2 | $387,500 | $193,750 |
| Athens | 1 | $264,000 | $264,000 |
| FLORENCE | 2 | $250,000 | $125,000 |
| PELL CITY | 1 | $233,000 | $233,000 |
| MUSCLE SHOALS | 1 | $223,300 | $223,300 |
| Trussville | 1 | $160,000 | $160,000 |
| Brewton | 2 | $153,800 | $76,900 |
| MOODY | 1 | $150,000 | $150,000 |
| TUSCALOOSA | 1 | $150,000 | $150,000 |
| Gardendale | 1 | $126,000 | $126,000 |
| Madison | 1 | $105,000 | $105,000 |
| BAYOU LA BATRE | 1 | $80,000 | $80,000 |
| SCOTTSBORO | 1 | $50,000 | $50,000 |
| Mobile | 1 | $32,800 | $32,800 |
| GUNTERSVILLE | 1 | $30,000 | $30,000 |
| Evergreen | 1 | $25,000 | $25,000 |
| Montgomery | 1 | $21,000 | $21,000 |
| HUNTSVILLE | 1 | $20,000 | $20,000 |
The largest county file in Alabama is AUBURN: 2 approvals worth $3.8 million. Away from it, expect fewer local comparables and a longer credit memo. Verified
Certified and enumerated providers in Alabama
| Category | Count | Dataset |
|---|---|---|
| Medical equipment suppliers | 1,002 | CMS certification, 2026-09-06 |
| Dialysis facilities | 173 | CMS certification, 2026-09-06 |
| Home health agencies | 116 | CMS certification, 2026-09-06 |
| Hospice providers | 85 | CMS certification, 2026-09-06 |
| Ambulatory surgical centers | 49 | CMS certification, 2026-09-06 |
| Enumerated clinicians | Not yet loaded | NPPES registry |
The table lists what is certified in Alabama and leaves out what is not. Not yet loaded flags a dataset still on the queue rather than an estimate standing in for a measurement. Directional
The county concentration behind the Alabama total
| County | Certified providers |
|---|---|
| Jefferson | 29 |
| Mobile | 15 |
| Montgomery | 13 |
| Madison | 10 |
| JEFFERSON | 9 |
| Tuscaloosa | 7 |
| MOBILE | 7 |
| Shelby | 6 |
| Calhoun | 6 |
| Baldwin | 5 |
| MADISON | 5 |
| Etowah | 4 |
| Houston | 4 |
| Lee | 4 |
| Morgan | 4 |
| Marshall | 4 |
| Talladega | 4 |
| MONTGOMERY | 4 |
| ETOWAH | 4 |
| Dallas | 3 |
| Limestone | 3 |
| Russell | 3 |
| Lauderdale | 3 |
| Barbour | 3 |
| Autauga | 3 |
| SHELBY | 3 |
| TUSCALOOSA | 3 |
| CALHOUN | 3 |
| MORGAN | 3 |
| JACKSON | 3 |
| ST. CLAIR | 3 |
| COFFEE | 3 |
| LAUDERDALE | 3 |
| Coffee | 2 |
| Clarke | 2 |
| Walker | 2 |
| Tallapoosa | 2 |
| Marengo | 2 |
| Colbert | 2 |
| Elmore | 2 |
| Saint Clair | 2 |
| Cullman | 2 |
| Escambia | 2 |
| BALDWIN | 2 |
| CULLMAN | 2 |
Jefferson leads Alabama with 29 certified providers, ahead of Mobile at 15. A dense county gives an underwriter something to compare against; a sparse one leaves the practice's own reports to do the work. Verified
Practice counts in Alabama, by field
| Field | Establishments |
|---|---|
| Physician and specialty offices | 2,675 |
| Dental offices | 1,380 |
| Residential care and treatment | 709 |
| Physical, occupational, and speech therapy | 703 |
| Medical staffing | 598 |
| Veterinary practices | 533 |
| Home health and hospice | 491 |
| Chiropractic offices | 416 |
| Behavioral health and ABA | 347 |
| Optometry offices | 342 |
| Home care, non-medical | 290 |
| Other outpatient care centers | 288 |
| Med spa and personal care | 238 |
| Laboratories and imaging | 208 |
| Dialysis facilities | 154 |
| Medical equipment suppliers | 27 |
9,399 establishments sit across the tracked Alabama fields, led by physician and specialty offices at 2,675. Against 53 approvals that is 0.6 per 100, a rough read on how often practices here reach for federally guaranteed debt. Verified
How the Alabama practice base divides by county
| County | Establishments |
|---|---|
| Jefferson | 1,697 |
| Madison | 1,068 |
| Mobile | 745 |
| Montgomery | 582 |
| Shelby | 518 |
| Baldwin | 496 |
| Tuscaloosa | 412 |
| Lee | 302 |
| Morgan | 299 |
| Houston | 294 |
| Etowah | 254 |
| Calhoun | 240 |
| Lauderdale | 200 |
| Cullman | 180 |
| Marshall | 173 |
| Walker | 157 |
| Limestone | 130 |
| DeKalb | 108 |
| Talladega | 107 |
| St. Clair | 100 |
| Jackson | 87 |
| Colbert | 86 |
| Coffee | 82 |
| Autauga | 76 |
| Elmore | 73 |
| Covington | 68 |
| Tallapoosa | 59 |
| Marion | 55 |
| Dallas | 53 |
| Chilton | 50 |
| Russell | 47 |
| Blount | 46 |
| Cherokee | 42 |
| Escambia | 42 |
| Pike | 39 |
| Butler | 35 |
| Chambers | 31 |
| Dale | 30 |
| Marengo | 29 |
| Franklin | 28 |
| Winston | 25 |
| Clarke | 24 |
| Barbour | 23 |
| Fayette | 22 |
| Monroe | 20 |
Jefferson is where the Alabama base concentrates, 1,697 establishments deep. Establishment counts set how long an acquisition search runs before a letter of intent is signed at all. Verified
Clinical staffing costs in Alabama
| Occupation | Employed | Mean annual wage |
|---|---|---|
| Registered nurses | 54,340 | $77,080 |
| Nursing assistants | 25,250 | $34,140 |
| Licensed practical and vocational nurses | 11,580 | $57,030 |
| Dental assistants | 3,740 | $39,080 |
| Dental hygienists | 3,170 | $61,160 |
| Physical therapists | 3,040 | $97,290 |
| Veterinary technologists and technicians | 1,880 | $36,590 |
| Veterinarians | 1,020 | $105,630 |
OEWS puts 54,340 registered nurses in Alabama at $77,080 mean. A Alabama expansion budget that undershoots this wage tends to run out of working capital before the new chairs fill. Verified
The federal shortage map inside Alabama
| County | Designations | Highest HPSA score |
|---|---|---|
| Jefferson | 232 | 25 |
| Mobile | 211 | 25 |
| Montgomery | 132 | 25 |
| Madison | 81 | 25 |
| Etowah | 69 | 25 |
| Baldwin | 55 | 17 |
| Elmore | 39 | 19 |
| Escambia | 34 | 21 |
| Chambers | 29 | 21 |
| Tallapoosa | 28 | 20 |
| DeKalb | 28 | 19 |
| Macon | 27 | 19 |
| Tuscaloosa | 27 | 25 |
| Limestone | 26 | 16 |
| Barbour | 23 | 24 |
| Wilcox | 21 | 23 |
| Autauga | 21 | 17 |
| Lauderdale | 20 | 17 |
| Covington | 20 | 18 |
| Cherokee | 20 | 19 |
| Calhoun | 19 | 19 |
| Talladega | 18 | 20 |
| Marshall | 17 | 21 |
| Bibb | 17 | 25 |
| Bullock | 17 | 22 |
| St. Croix | 16 | 0 |
| St. Clair | 15 | 19 |
| Randolph | 15 | 19 |
| Clarke | 15 | 20 |
| Sumter | 14 | 22 |
| Jackson | 14 | 23 |
| Monroe | 13 | 21 |
| Marengo | 12 | 19 |
| Butler | 12 | 20 |
| Dallas | 12 | 25 |
| Franklin | 12 | 19 |
| Hale | 12 | 22 |
| Lowndes | 10 | 20 |
| Walker | 10 | 25 |
| Lawrence | 10 | 16 |
| Conecuh | 10 | 19 |
| Clay | 10 | 19 |
| Choctaw | 10 | 19 |
| Fayette | 10 | 19 |
| Pike | 10 | 25 |
Jefferson tops the Alabama list with 232 of the state's 1,319 designations. Expansion into a designated county is easier to staff, which is usually the binding constraint on a growth plan rather than the money. Verified
Field averages in Alabama and the requests they support
- Dental offices: $1.0 million average across 6 Alabama approvals worth $6.1 million, so a request in that range reads as routine rather than exceptional.
- Medical staffing: $4.1 million across 4 approvals, averaging $1.0 million. Above $1.0 million the file needs collateral or trading history that most of those 4 Alabama borrowers did not have to show.
- Optometry offices: 4 approvals, $3.4 million, $854,250 average. A Alabama request near $854,250 sits inside the band 4 approvals already established.
- Med spa and personal care: 9 approvals, $3.2 million, $351,022 average. A Alabama request near $351,022 sits inside the band 9 approvals already established.
- Pharmacies: average approval $648,333 over 3 closings worth $1.9 million. At $648,333 against $1.9 million of state volume, that is an equipment or fit-out request more often than an acquisition.
- Physician and specialty offices: $1.8 million across 7 approvals, averaging $264,043. Above $264,043 the file needs collateral or trading history that most of those 7 Alabama borrowers did not have to show.
- Physical, occupational, and speech therapy: $871,750 on average, 2 approvals, $1.7 million in total. Match $871,750 and the timeline is ordinary; ask well above it and the Alabama diligence list lengthens.
- Behavioral health and ABA: 7 approvals, $1.2 million, $166,514 average. A Alabama request near $166,514 sits inside the band 7 approvals already established.
- Home care, non-medical: $830,000 over 1 approvals in Alabama, $830,000 each, which sets what a comparable request can be documented against.
Which capital events dominate in Alabama
- Most of the money approved in Alabama went to dental offices, 24 percent of it, at $1.0 million per approval. At that size the underwriting question is collections history and lease term, which means the documents worth assembling before an inquiry are the last 3 years of returns and the lease.
- After the leaders, medical staffing account for 4 approvals worth $4.1 million and optometry offices for 4. Thin fields are not unfundable in Alabama, but they take a longer memo and more history.
- CMS lists 1,002 medical equipment suppliers in Alabama. Certification is a license to bill, and a funder treats it as revenue evidence a start-up cannot produce, which is why an established certified operator sees longer terms on the same request.
- 4 of the Alabama approvals came through 504 rather than 7(a), which is the real estate signal in this file: the borrower bought the premises. That program funds buildings, so the count is a rough read on how many practices here stopped renting, and it tells an owner weighing a purchase that the debenture route closes in this state.
Programs referred in Alabama
Official Alabama programs and regulators
- Alabama State Loan Repayment Program, the state loan repayment route for clinicians recruited into shortage areas
- Alabama Board of Medical Examiners, licensure and ownership questions for physicians
- Board of Dental Examiners of Alabama, licensure and ownership questions for dentists
Micro-markets in Alabama
| Town | Population | Providers on file |
|---|---|---|
| Bessemer | 25,079 | 304 |
| Selma | 16,312 | 159 |
| Troy | 17,734 | 154 |
| Foley | 28,043 | 297 |
| Jasper | 14,561 | 308 |
| Enterprise | 30,731 | 228 |
| Athens | 32,587 | 313 |
| Florence | 42,716 | 551 |
| Boaz | 10,473 | 92 |
| Eufaula | 12,363 | 76 |
| Scottsboro | 15,957 | 200 |
| Dothan | 71,650 | 915 |
Also covered in Alabama: Talladega, Daphne, Muscle Shoals, Alabaster, Sylacauga, Hoover, Prattville, Gadsden, Fort Payne, Cullman, Opelika, Fairhope, Valley, Russellville, Saraland, Ozark, Madison, Trussville, Albertville, Hueytown, Vestavia Hills, Homewood, Anniston, Center Point, Gardendale, Auburn, Jacksonville, Decatur
Where to read next
- All states covered
- Every financing program
- California healthcare practice financing, where the same fields price differently
- Florida healthcare practice financing, for a side-by-side on rules and loan volume
- Illinois healthcare practice financing, if the practice operates across the line
- DME and HME suppliers, with the capital events that field actually runs
- SUD treatment and residential, with the payer profile behind the numbers
- Independent pharmacy, read on the terms that field is underwritten on
- Dialysis and infusion centers, with the payer profile behind the numbers
- Clinical research sites, and the revenue mix a funder checks first
- Dermatology, including what collections history is asked for
Questions Alabama owners ask
01How many SBA approvals reach practices in Alabama?
The published 7(a) and 504 file records 53 approvals to Alabama healthcare borrowers worth $25.8 million in FY2025, an average of $485,898. Dental offices took the largest share at 6 approvals. The file counts approvals only, so it shows nothing about declines or withdrawn requests.
02Who receives a request submitted from Alabama?
Rules for Alabama are applied before anything moves. What survives is matched on product class and practice type and reaches our funding partners, each contacting the practice with its own paperwork. The practice is never charged for the introduction.
03Does a certificate of need apply to a project in Alabama?
Alabama operates a certificate of need program administered by the State Health Planning and Development Agency covering hospitals, nursing homes, and other health facilities and services. The practical effect in Alabama is sequencing. Site control and approval come first, construction money second, and a plan that assumes one closing usually slips.
04How does the corporate practice doctrine work in Alabama?
Alabama Code Section 34-24-50 defines the practice of medicine and does not prohibit corporate employment of licensed physicians. Alabama has no statutory corporate practice of medicine prohibition, so management services organizations may contract with physician practices. Ownership of the license and control of the operations are read together, which is why the Alabama documents come in pairs. Take the structure to counsel before relying on it.
05What does CMS certification data show for Alabama?
CMS certification files list 1,425 certified providers in Alabama across 5 tracked categories, led by medical equipment suppliers at 1,002, vintage 2026-09-06. The figure is a census of who may bill in Alabama, which is the same question underwriting asks first.
Sources
- 1SBA 7(a) and 504 approvals, FY2025
- 2CMS provider certification files
- 3NPPES provider registry
- 4County Business Patterns 2022
- 5BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, OEWS 2025
- 6HRSA health professional shortage area file
- 7Alabama corporate practice rules
- 8Alabama certificate of need
- 9Alabama State Loan Repayment Program
- 10Alabama Board of Medical Examiners
- 11Board of Dental Examiners of Alabama
Describe the Alabama file
Say what the money is for in Alabama, and the request is routed on product class and practice type