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Healthcare practice financing in Alabama

Alabama loan activity by healthcare field, the state's certification counts, and the rules that shape a file before it is written

Direct answer

Across FY2025, 53 SBA approvals moved $25.8 million into Alabama healthcare practices. An inquiry raised in Alabama reaches our funding partners, and each writes its own offer, rate, and disclosure. Read on for 53 approvals by field, who is certified to bill in Alabama, and the ownership rules behind any offer.

As of FY2025

Alabama healthcare borrowers hold 53 SBA 7(a) and 504 approvals worth $25.8 million, $485,898 on average, led by dental offices. Against 9,399 tracked Alabama establishments that is 0.6 per 100, with 1,425 CMS-certified providers and 1,319 HRSA shortage designations on file.

The rules that shape a file in Alabama

This is the one place the whole Alabama picture renders. Towns in Alabama link up to it rather than repeating it.
Alabama compliance picture, with the source behind each row
TopicWhat appliesSource
How an inquiry is handledReferral. The inquiry is shared with our funding partners, and each partner contacts the practice directly with its own offer and its own disclosure.Disclosures
Program availabilityNo product class is excluded in Alabama by our own rules. A funding partner still applies its own criteria.Disclosures
Corporate practice of medicineNot applied as a bar. Alabama Code Section 34-24-50 defines the practice of medicine and does not prohibit corporate employment of licensed physicians.State statute
Management services organizationsPermitted. Alabama has no statutory corporate practice of medicine prohibition, so management services organizations may contract with physician practices.Alabama Board of Medical Examiners
Medical director requirementNot verified from an official Alabama source. The state board and healthcare counsel are the places to settle this.None
Certificate of needAlabama operates a certificate of need program administered by the State Health Planning and Development Agency covering hospitals, nursing homes, and other health facilities and services.State program
Commercial financing disclosure lawNo commercial financing disclosure law verified for Alabama. A funding partner still states its own terms in writing at the offer stage.None

Read the third column first. A published summary is a starting point; the entity being funded is a question for Alabama healthcare counsel. Verified

SBA 7(a) and 504 activity in Alabama by healthcare field

Approved 7(a) and 504 files for Alabama healthcare borrowers, split by the industry code each was booked under.
Alabama healthcare SBA approvals, FY2025
FieldLoansTotal approvedAverage7(a) / 504
Dental offices6$6.1 million$1.0 million6 / 0
Medical staffing4$4.1 million$1.0 million4 / 0
Optometry offices4$3.4 million$854,2503 / 1
Med spa and personal care9$3.2 million$351,0229 / 0
Pharmacies3$1.9 million$648,3333 / 0
Physician and specialty offices7$1.8 million$264,0437 / 0
Physical, occupational, and speech therapy2$1.7 million$871,7502 / 0
Behavioral health and ABA7$1.2 million$166,5145 / 2
Home care, non-medical1$830,000$830,0001 / 0
Home health and hospice1$500,000$500,0001 / 0
Veterinary practices2$457,000$228,5002 / 0
Chiropractic offices4$356,000$89,0003 / 1
Residential care and treatment1$105,000$105,0001 / 0
Medical equipment suppliers1$50,000$50,0001 / 0
Laboratories and imaging1$21,000$21,0001 / 0

Source: SBA 7(a) and 504 approval files, fiscal year 2025. Verified

Where in Alabama the approvals were actually written

Alabama healthcare SBA approvals by borrower city
CityLoansApprovedAverage
AUBURN2$3.8 million$1.9 million
Vestavia1$2.9 million$2.9 million
PRATTVILLE2$2.7 million$1.4 million
BIRMINGHAM5$1.9 million$376,500
DOTHAN3$1.7 million$561,333
THOMASVILLE1$1.4 million$1.4 million
MONTGOMERY3$1.3 million$430,000
TRUSSVILLE1$1.2 million$1.2 million
ROBERTSDALE1$990,000$990,000
PINSON1$920,000$920,000
Pelham1$866,000$866,000
Hoover1$827,200$827,200
Florence1$650,000$650,000
MOBILE3$625,000$208,333
HOOVER3$607,000$202,333
CENTRE1$508,000$508,000
MADISON2$440,000$220,000
Birmingham2$387,500$193,750
Athens1$264,000$264,000
FLORENCE2$250,000$125,000
PELL CITY1$233,000$233,000
MUSCLE SHOALS1$223,300$223,300
Trussville1$160,000$160,000
Brewton2$153,800$76,900
MOODY1$150,000$150,000
TUSCALOOSA1$150,000$150,000
Gardendale1$126,000$126,000
Madison1$105,000$105,000
BAYOU LA BATRE1$80,000$80,000
SCOTTSBORO1$50,000$50,000
Mobile1$32,800$32,800
GUNTERSVILLE1$30,000$30,000
Evergreen1$25,000$25,000
Montgomery1$21,000$21,000
HUNTSVILLE1$20,000$20,000

The largest county file in Alabama is AUBURN: 2 approvals worth $3.8 million. Away from it, expect fewer local comparables and a longer credit memo. Verified

Certified and enumerated providers in Alabama

Alabama provider counts by dataset
CategoryCountDataset
Medical equipment suppliers1,002CMS certification, 2026-09-06
Dialysis facilities173CMS certification, 2026-09-06
Home health agencies116CMS certification, 2026-09-06
Hospice providers85CMS certification, 2026-09-06
Ambulatory surgical centers49CMS certification, 2026-09-06
Enumerated cliniciansNot yet loadedNPPES registry

The table lists what is certified in Alabama and leaves out what is not. Not yet loaded flags a dataset still on the queue rather than an estimate standing in for a measurement. Directional

The county concentration behind the Alabama total

Top counties in Alabama by CMS-certified providers
CountyCertified providers
Jefferson29
Mobile15
Montgomery13
Madison10
JEFFERSON9
Tuscaloosa7
MOBILE7
Shelby6
Calhoun6
Baldwin5
MADISON5
Etowah4
Houston4
Lee4
Morgan4
Marshall4
Talladega4
MONTGOMERY4
ETOWAH4
Dallas3
Limestone3
Russell3
Lauderdale3
Barbour3
Autauga3
SHELBY3
TUSCALOOSA3
CALHOUN3
MORGAN3
JACKSON3
ST. CLAIR3
COFFEE3
LAUDERDALE3
Coffee2
Clarke2
Walker2
Tallapoosa2
Marengo2
Colbert2
Elmore2
Saint Clair2
Cullman2
Escambia2
BALDWIN2
CULLMAN2

Jefferson leads Alabama with 29 certified providers, ahead of Mobile at 15. A dense county gives an underwriter something to compare against; a sparse one leaves the practice's own reports to do the work. Verified

Practice counts in Alabama, by field

Alabama establishments by healthcare field, County Business Patterns 2022
FieldEstablishments
Physician and specialty offices2,675
Dental offices1,380
Residential care and treatment709
Physical, occupational, and speech therapy703
Medical staffing598
Veterinary practices533
Home health and hospice491
Chiropractic offices416
Behavioral health and ABA347
Optometry offices342
Home care, non-medical290
Other outpatient care centers288
Med spa and personal care238
Laboratories and imaging208
Dialysis facilities154
Medical equipment suppliers27

9,399 establishments sit across the tracked Alabama fields, led by physician and specialty offices at 2,675. Against 53 approvals that is 0.6 per 100, a rough read on how often practices here reach for federally guaranteed debt. Verified

How the Alabama practice base divides by county

Alabama establishments by county, County Business Patterns 2022
CountyEstablishments
Jefferson1,697
Madison1,068
Mobile745
Montgomery582
Shelby518
Baldwin496
Tuscaloosa412
Lee302
Morgan299
Houston294
Etowah254
Calhoun240
Lauderdale200
Cullman180
Marshall173
Walker157
Limestone130
DeKalb108
Talladega107
St. Clair100
Jackson87
Colbert86
Coffee82
Autauga76
Elmore73
Covington68
Tallapoosa59
Marion55
Dallas53
Chilton50
Russell47
Blount46
Cherokee42
Escambia42
Pike39
Butler35
Chambers31
Dale30
Marengo29
Franklin28
Winston25
Clarke24
Barbour23
Fayette22
Monroe20

Jefferson is where the Alabama base concentrates, 1,697 establishments deep. Establishment counts set how long an acquisition search runs before a letter of intent is signed at all. Verified

Clinical staffing costs in Alabama

Alabama employment and mean wage by occupation, OEWS 2025
OccupationEmployedMean annual wage
Registered nurses54,340$77,080
Nursing assistants25,250$34,140
Licensed practical and vocational nurses11,580$57,030
Dental assistants3,740$39,080
Dental hygienists3,170$61,160
Physical therapists3,040$97,290
Veterinary technologists and technicians1,880$36,590
Veterinarians1,020$105,630

OEWS puts 54,340 registered nurses in Alabama at $77,080 mean. A Alabama expansion budget that undershoots this wage tends to run out of working capital before the new chairs fill. Verified

The federal shortage map inside Alabama

HRSA shortage designations in Alabama, 2026-09-06
CountyDesignationsHighest HPSA score
Jefferson23225
Mobile21125
Montgomery13225
Madison8125
Etowah6925
Baldwin5517
Elmore3919
Escambia3421
Chambers2921
Tallapoosa2820
DeKalb2819
Macon2719
Tuscaloosa2725
Limestone2616
Barbour2324
Wilcox2123
Autauga2117
Lauderdale2017
Covington2018
Cherokee2019
Calhoun1919
Talladega1820
Marshall1721
Bibb1725
Bullock1722
St. Croix160
St. Clair1519
Randolph1519
Clarke1520
Sumter1422
Jackson1423
Monroe1321
Marengo1219
Butler1220
Dallas1225
Franklin1219
Hale1222
Lowndes1020
Walker1025
Lawrence1016
Conecuh1019
Clay1019
Choctaw1019
Fayette1019
Pike1025

Jefferson tops the Alabama list with 232 of the state's 1,319 designations. Expansion into a designated county is easier to staff, which is usually the binding constraint on a growth plan rather than the money. Verified

Field averages in Alabama and the requests they support

  • Dental offices: $1.0 million average across 6 Alabama approvals worth $6.1 million, so a request in that range reads as routine rather than exceptional.
  • Medical staffing: $4.1 million across 4 approvals, averaging $1.0 million. Above $1.0 million the file needs collateral or trading history that most of those 4 Alabama borrowers did not have to show.
  • Optometry offices: 4 approvals, $3.4 million, $854,250 average. A Alabama request near $854,250 sits inside the band 4 approvals already established.
  • Med spa and personal care: 9 approvals, $3.2 million, $351,022 average. A Alabama request near $351,022 sits inside the band 9 approvals already established.
  • Pharmacies: average approval $648,333 over 3 closings worth $1.9 million. At $648,333 against $1.9 million of state volume, that is an equipment or fit-out request more often than an acquisition.
  • Physician and specialty offices: $1.8 million across 7 approvals, averaging $264,043. Above $264,043 the file needs collateral or trading history that most of those 7 Alabama borrowers did not have to show.
  • Physical, occupational, and speech therapy: $871,750 on average, 2 approvals, $1.7 million in total. Match $871,750 and the timeline is ordinary; ask well above it and the Alabama diligence list lengthens.
  • Behavioral health and ABA: 7 approvals, $1.2 million, $166,514 average. A Alabama request near $166,514 sits inside the band 7 approvals already established.
  • Home care, non-medical: $830,000 over 1 approvals in Alabama, $830,000 each, which sets what a comparable request can be documented against.

Which capital events dominate in Alabama

  • Most of the money approved in Alabama went to dental offices, 24 percent of it, at $1.0 million per approval. At that size the underwriting question is collections history and lease term, which means the documents worth assembling before an inquiry are the last 3 years of returns and the lease.
  • After the leaders, medical staffing account for 4 approvals worth $4.1 million and optometry offices for 4. Thin fields are not unfundable in Alabama, but they take a longer memo and more history.
  • CMS lists 1,002 medical equipment suppliers in Alabama. Certification is a license to bill, and a funder treats it as revenue evidence a start-up cannot produce, which is why an established certified operator sees longer terms on the same request.
  • 4 of the Alabama approvals came through 504 rather than 7(a), which is the real estate signal in this file: the borrower bought the premises. That program funds buildings, so the count is a rough read on how many practices here stopped renting, and it tells an owner weighing a purchase that the debenture route closes in this state.
  • 53 SBA approvals to Alabama healthcare borrowers in FY20251
  • $25.8 million approved, averaging $485,898 per loan1
  • 1,425 CMS-certified providers across 5 categories2

Programs referred in Alabama

Official Alabama programs and regulators

Micro-markets in Alabama

The town pages take the state record down to a single market, with county loans and provider mix.
Wave-1 Alabama micro-markets, population and enumerated providers
TownPopulationProviders on file
Bessemer25,079304
Selma16,312159
Troy17,734154
Foley28,043297
Jasper14,561308
Enterprise30,731228
Athens32,587313
Florence42,716551
Boaz10,47392
Eufaula12,36376
Scottsboro15,957200
Dothan71,650915

Also covered in Alabama: Talladega, Daphne, Muscle Shoals, Alabaster, Sylacauga, Hoover, Prattville, Gadsden, Fort Payne, Cullman, Opelika, Fairhope, Valley, Russellville, Saraland, Ozark, Madison, Trussville, Albertville, Hueytown, Vestavia Hills, Homewood, Anniston, Center Point, Gardendale, Auburn, Jacksonville, Decatur

Where to read next

Questions Alabama owners ask

01

How many SBA approvals reach practices in Alabama?

The published 7(a) and 504 file records 53 approvals to Alabama healthcare borrowers worth $25.8 million in FY2025, an average of $485,898. Dental offices took the largest share at 6 approvals. The file counts approvals only, so it shows nothing about declines or withdrawn requests.

02

Who receives a request submitted from Alabama?

Rules for Alabama are applied before anything moves. What survives is matched on product class and practice type and reaches our funding partners, each contacting the practice with its own paperwork. The practice is never charged for the introduction.

03

Does a certificate of need apply to a project in Alabama?

Alabama operates a certificate of need program administered by the State Health Planning and Development Agency covering hospitals, nursing homes, and other health facilities and services. The practical effect in Alabama is sequencing. Site control and approval come first, construction money second, and a plan that assumes one closing usually slips.

04

How does the corporate practice doctrine work in Alabama?

Alabama Code Section 34-24-50 defines the practice of medicine and does not prohibit corporate employment of licensed physicians. Alabama has no statutory corporate practice of medicine prohibition, so management services organizations may contract with physician practices. Ownership of the license and control of the operations are read together, which is why the Alabama documents come in pairs. Take the structure to counsel before relying on it.

05

What does CMS certification data show for Alabama?

CMS certification files list 1,425 certified providers in Alabama across 5 tracked categories, led by medical equipment suppliers at 1,002, vintage 2026-09-06. The figure is a census of who may bill in Alabama, which is the same question underwriting asks first.

Sources

Describe the Alabama file

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